日常食用油在锅内被加热到450℃左右时，就会发生自燃。如果不懂消防常识，或采取了错误的灭火方式，就会导致火焰外溅，造成不应有的损失。那么，油锅起火该如何处置？
1、迅速关闭燃气阀门

ZHEIGESHIGUANJIANDE，RENHESHIHOU，DOUYAOXIANQIEDUANHUOYUAN。

2、QIAOYONGSHENBIANGONGJUMIEHUO

SHIBU：YOUGUOQIHUO，RUGUOCHUQIHUOSHIBUDA，KEYIYONGSHIMAOJIN、SHIMOBUDENGZHIJIEFUGAIZAIYOUGUOSHANGJIANGHUOMIAOGAIZHU，ZHEIYANGJIUNENGBAHUO“MENSI”。

GUOGAI：DANGGUOLIDESHIYOUYINWENDUGUOGAOZHEHUOSHI，GUANBIRANQIFAMENHOUXUNSUGAISHANGGUOGAI，SHIHUOXIMIE。RUGUOMEIYOUGUOGAI，SHOUBIANQITADONGXIRUXICAIPENDENGZHIYAONENGQIFUGAIZUOYONGDEDOUXING。

SHUCAI：JIANGQIEHAODESHUCAIXUNSUDAORENGUONEITONGYANGYENENGQIDAOMIEHUOZUOYONG。

3、SHIYONGMIEHUOQIMIEHUO

JIAYONGGANFENMIEHUOQISHIYONGYUYOUGUO、MEIYOULU、YOUDENGHELAZHUDENGYINQIDECHUQIHUOZAI。MIEHUOHOUYINGJIANGYOUGUOYILIJIARELUZAO，FANGZHIFURAN。ZAIYONGGANFENMIEHUOQIPUJIUYOUGUOHUOZAISHI，HAIYINGZHUYIPENCHUDEGANFENYINGDUIZHEGUOBIPENSHE，BUNENGZHIJIECHONGJIYOUMIAN，FANGZHIJIANGYOUCHONGCHUYOUGUO，ZAOCHENGHUOSHIERCIMANYAN。

■ZHUANJIATISHI

ZAICHUFANGPENGRENSHIRUYAOLIKAIZAOTAI，HUOZHEZAOTAIBUZAIZIJIDESHIXIANFANWEIZHINEI，YIDINGYAOJIDEGUANDIAOHUOYUAN，YANGCHENG“SUISHOUGUANHUO”DEXIGUAN。YIDANSHAOGANGUOYINFAHUOZAI，SHOUXIANYAOGUANBIRANQIZONGFAMEN，ZUZHIHUOSHIJIXUMANYAN，TONGSHIJIANGDIZHOUWEIWENDU，SHIYONGPAOMOMIEHUOQIJINXINGMIEHUO。WANYICHUFANGHUOQINGKUODA，WUFAZIJIU，KEYIJIANGCHUFANGMENGUANBI，BODA119BAOJING，DENGDAIXIAOFANGGUANBINGQIANLAIJIUYUAN。

SUIZHEJIATINGYONGDIANDEDALIANGZENGJIA，DIANQIXIANLUHUOZAIYINHUANHEHUOZAISHIGUYEZAIBUDUANSHANGSHENG。DIANQIHUOZAIDEYUFANGCUOSHIZHUYAOZHUYIYIXIAJIDIAN：

1、HELIANZHUANGPEIDIANPAN

YAOJIANGPEIDIANPANANZHUANGZAIANQUANDEDIFANG，PEIDIANPANXIAQIEWUDUIFANGYIRAN、KERANWUPIN。BAOXIANSIDEXUANYONGYAOGENJUJIATINGDAYONGDIANLIANG，BUKESUIYIGENGHUANCUBAOXIANSIHUOYONGTONGSI、TIESI、LVSIDAITI。

2、ZHENGQUESHIYONGDIANYUANXIAN

JIAYONGDIANYUANXIANDEZHUXIANYINGXUANYONGHENGJIEMIANJI4PINGFANGHAOMIYISHANGDETONGXINXIANHUOSULIAOHUTAOXIAN，ZAIGANZAODEWUZILIKEYICAIYONGYIBANJUEYUANDAOXIAN，ERZAICHAOSHIDEWUZILIZEYAOCAIYONGYOUBAOHUCENGDEJUEYUANDAOXIAN，DUIJINGCHANGYIDONGDEDIANQISHEBEIYAOCAIYONGZHILIANGHAODERUANXIAN。

3、HELIBUZHIDIANXIAN

HELI、GUIFANBUXIAN，JIMEIGUANYOUANQUAN，NENGYOUXIAOFANGZHIDUANLUDENGXIANXIANGDEFASHENG。RUGUODIANXIANCAIQUMINGFU，YAOFANGZHIJUEYUANCENGSHOUSUN，KEYIXUANYONGZHILIANGHAOYIDIANDEDIANXIANHUOCAIYONGZURANPVCSULIAOGUANBAOHU。

4、ZHENGQUESHIYONGJIAYONGDIANQI

DUIYUKONGDIAO、WEIBOLU、DIANRESHUIQIHEHONGKAOXIANGDENGJIAYONGDIANQIYIBANBUYAOPINFANKAIGUANJI，SHIYONGWANBIHOUBUJINYAOJIANGQIBENSHENKAIGUANGUANBI，HAIYINGJIANGDIANYUANCHATOUBAXIA。

■ZHUANJIATISHI

YOUHENDUOWEIJINGGAIZAODELAOFANGZI、LAOXIAOQU，QISHINEIANZHUANGDEDIANXIANDOUBAOLUZAIQIANGTIWAIMIAN，RONGYIYINQIDIANXIANDUANLU。WEIBIMIANDIANXIANDUANLUERYINFAHUOZAI，JIANYIGUANGDAJUMINDUIANZHUANGZAIQIANGTIWAIMIANDEDIANXIANYAOJIAQIANGANQUANBAOHUCUOSHI；DUILAOHUADE、POSUNDEHECHENGSHOUYONGDIANFUHEBUGOUDEDIANXIAN，YAOJISHIGENGHUAN；TEBIESHICUNFANGYIRAN、YIBAOWUPINDEZHUZHAI、CANGKU，GENGYAODUIANZHUANGZAISHINEIDEDIANXIANCAIQUANQUANBAOHUCUOSHI，JINLIANGBUYAOJIANGDIANXIANANZHUANGZAIQIANGTIWAIMIAN。

液化石油气、天然气等可燃气体一旦发生气瓶部件老化、搬运过程碰撞破裂等情况，很可能发生泄漏，使用燃气不当有可能酿成火灾爆炸事故。

ZENYANGPANDUANRANQIXIELOU

XIU——JIAYONGRANQIZHONGCHANYOUCHOUJI，XIELOUSHIHUIYOUCHOUWEI。

KAN——RANQIXIELOU，HUIXINGCHENGWUZHUANGBAIYAN。

TING——HUIYOU“SISI”DESHENGYIN。

CHU——SHOUJIEJINXIELOUDELOUDONG，HUIYOULIANGLIANGDEGANJUE

PUMIERANQIHUOZAIDEJUTICAOZUOFANGFA

1、YOUYUSHEBEIBUYANMIERQINGWEIXIELOUYINQIDEZHEHUO，KEYONGSHIBU、SHIMADAIDENGDUZHUZHEHUOCHUMIEHUO。HUOXIMIEHOU，ZAIANYOUGUANGUIDINGBUHAOLOUCHU。

2、ZHIJINGXIAOYU100HAOMIDEGUANDAOZHEHUOSHI，KEZHIJIEGUANBIFAMEN，QIEDUANRANQIMIEHUO。ZHIJINGDAYU100HAOMIDEGUANDAOZHEHUOSHI，QIEJIBUNENGTURANBARANQIZHAFAGUANSI，YIFANGHUIHUOBAOZHA。

3、RANQISHEBEISHAOHONGSHI，BUNENGYONGSHUIZHOURANLENGQUE，YIFANGGUANDAOHESHEBEIJIJUSHOUSUOZAOCHENGBIANXINGHEDUANLIE。

4、RANQISHEBEIFUJINZHEHUO，SHIRANQISHEBEIWENDUSHENGGAO，ZAIWEIYINQIRANQIZHEHUOHESHEBEISHAOHUAISHI，KEZHENGCHANGGONGQISHENGCHAN，DANBIXUCAIQUCUOSHIJIANGHUOYUANGEKAIBINGJISHIXIMIE。DANGRANQISHEBEIWENDUBUGAOSHI，KEYONGSHUILENGQUESHEBEI。

5、MIEHUOHOU，YAOQIEDUANRANQILAIYUAN，CHUIJINGCANYURANQI，CHAQINGSHIGUYUANYIN，XIAOCHUSHIGUYINHUAN。

■ZHUANJIATISHI

DANGKONGQIZHONGYEHUASHIYOUQIYUKONGQIHUNHENONGDUZAI1.7%ZHI10%SHI，DIANHUOHUA、ZHUANGJICHANSHENGHUOHUA、MOCACHANSHENGDEHUOHUA、JINGDIANHUOHUADOUKEYIYINQIRANSHAOBAOZHA。YINCI，FAXIANRANQIXIELOU，QIANWANBUYAOZAIFANGJIANNEICHUFAKAIGUAN、SHIYONGDIANHUA。YEHUASHIYOUQICHUCUNGANGPINGBUNENGKAOJINREYUAN，BUNENGZAILUTIANRISHAI，SHIYONGGUOCHENGZHONGBUNENGYONGRESHUIJIAWEN，YIDANSHOUREQITIPENGZHANG，ZENGJIAGUANTIYALIHUIYINQIBAOZHA。